Welcome to the Crimes section of FindLaw's Criminal Law Center, an alphabetical list of crimes containing definitions for many of the most common offenses. Learn more about these crimes and other legal topics by visiting FindLaw's section on Criminal Charges.
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Learn how crimes are categorized—from theft and assault to fraud—and what rights protect those who are accused. Crimes in the United States generally fall into four broad categories: offenses against individuals, offenses against property, offenses against public order, and financial crimes.
Conviction Criminal procedure Criminal trials and convictions Rights of the accused Appeal Bail Double jeopardy 2 Exclusionary rule 1 Fair trial Jury trial Trial as an adult Presumption of innocence Pre-trial Counsel Self-incrimination Rights of the victim Clearance rate Criminal justice Right to an effective remedy Speedy trial Victims' rights
A conviction is something certain: a judgment of guilty in court and a strong belief are both convictions.
Examples of convictions include cases of theft, assault, or fraud where the court finds the defendant guilty. In a DUI case, for example, a conviction follows when a driver’s blood alcohol content exceeds the legal limit. Similarly, in a murder trial, a conviction is reached when evidence clearly shows the defendant committed the crime.
1 ENTRIES FOUND: conviction (noun) conviction /kən ˈ vɪkʃən/ noun plural convictions Britannica Dictionary definition of CONVICTION 1 law : the act of proving that a person is guilty of a crime in a court of law
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